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Crypto’s Next Rally on Hold as BoJ and Federal Reserve Stay Hawkish on December Outlook

Published 31 October 2025
Prashant Jha
Authors
Edited by Insha Zia
Key Takeaways
  • The cryptocurrency market experienced a sell-off following the Fed and BoJ rate cuts, driven by a hawkish projection.
  • The Fed lowered its projection of rate cuts from four to two, leading to a sell-off in the crypto market.
  • With November approaching, the crypto rally has become stagnant post mid-October flash crash.

After weeks of anticipation, the crypto market’s long-awaited rebound has failed to materialize.

Despite rate cuts from the Federal Reserve and the Bank of Japan (BoJ), both central banks signaled a more cautious stance — leaving risk assets like Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH) under pressure and investors uneasy heading into November.

The twin policy announcements on Oct. 29–30 were expected to inject confidence back into the markets.

Instead, they sparked uncertainty, as traders digested a hawkish message that suggested global monetary easing may be delayed until further notice.

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Rate Cuts Without Relief

The Fed’s October 0.25% rate cut marked its second policy easing this year, but Chair Jerome Powell’s comments quickly erased optimism.

The central bank’s updated projections slashed its 2026 outlook for rate cuts from four to two, hinting at a “higher for longer” environment that spooked investors.

The BoJ followed suit, keeping rates steady, yet its own forecasts reflected growing concern over global inflation and U.S. trade policy under President Donald Trump’s renewed tariff strategy.

Together, the two decisions signaled that central banks are still prioritizing inflation control over growth — a stance that has left risk assets adrift.

Futures markets reacted immediately, pricing in a flatter 2026 rate path and even an 18% probability of a hike before the end of the year.

Crypto Feels the Pressure

Crypto markets were also swift to respond.

Bitcoin and Ethereum tumbled following the Fed’s remarks, with liquidations exceeding $700 million across major exchanges.

BTC fell below $107,000, while Ethereum sank into the $3,600 range, erasing nearly all the gains made earlier in “Uptober.”

The timing couldn’t have been worse.

After October’s black swan event, which saw more than $19 billion in leveraged positions wiped out and altcoins plunging up to 60% in hours, investors had hoped for a macro-driven rebound.

Instead, the renewed hawkishness reinforced caution, pushing traders to the sidelines.

Additionally, ETF inflows also dropped, with nearly a $1 billion leaving the funds.

Cautious Optimism Heading Into November

With central banks sending mixed signals and global trade tensions resurfacing, the crypto market appears stuck in a holding pattern.

The U.S.–China trade deal, while a positive geopolitical headline, hasn’t been enough to offset investor hesitation.

For now, the next leg of the bull market seems delayed — not derailed.

Traders are watching for clearer inflation data, new ETF inflows, or a shift in monetary tone before committing to risk again.

However, with no data to be released in November due to the U.S. government shutdown, things are looking more uncertain than ever.

But after a year defined by flash crashes, tariff shocks, and fading momentum, one thing is clear: crypto’s next rally will have to fight its way through a wall of macro uncertainty.

Prashant Jha

Prashant Jha is a seasoned crypto journalist based in Delhi, India, with a Bachelor’s Degree in Computer Science Engineering. Passionate about the evolving world of blockchain and cryptocurrencies, he has been a dedicated voice in the industry since 2018. Prashant’s expertise lies in regulatory reporting, where he unravels complex legal and financial developments with clarity and precision. Before joining CCN in 2024, he honed his craft at Cointelegraph, establishing himself as a trusted name in crypto journalism.

His coverage spans major industry events, including the high-profile collapses of FTX, Three Arrows Capital (3AC), and LUNA, offering readers insightful analyses of their regulatory and market implications. Prashant’s technical background enables him to bridge the gap between intricate blockchain technology and its real-world applications, making his work accessible to novices and experts.

Beyond his professional pursuits, Prashant is an avid music enthusiast, often exploring diverse genres to unwind. A sports lover, he has a particular passion for cricket and frequently engages in discussions about the game. His multifaceted interests and sharp journalistic instincts make him a valuable contributor to CCN, where he continues shaping the crypto landscape's narrative.

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