A massive $5.3 billion in Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH) options will expire tonight, and it may be a turbulent period as a majority of these contracts are betting on a downturn for BTC’s price.
According to the world’s leading crypto derivatives exchange, Deribit, a sizeable $5.3 billion in options is set to expire on its platform.
Historically, these huge expiry events have rocked the markets, sparking price volatility as well as establishing bullish (call options) or bearish (put options) sentiment.
Bitcoin dominates this round with $4.3 billion in notional value. This expiry leans mildly bearish with a 1.12 put/call ratio, revealing traders expect a little more downside for BTC.
Ethereum accounts for $940 million with a bullish 0.9 put/call ratio.
Options contracts, bets on whether BTC and ETH will rise or fall, will get triggered at midnight.
Traders will then have to decide to either roll over positions (close old bets and open new ones), exercise winners (cash in profits), or lapse (the option becomes worthless, and the premium is lost).
In this instance, Deribit posits a max pain of $117,000 for BTC, and $4,400 for ETH, which could pin market prices below recent highs in the short-to-medium term.
Note, “max pain” is a concept that refers to the price at which the greatest number of options contracts would expire worthless. It does not reflect the worst-case scenario for an asset’s price.
Looking to December 2024, when markets were running red hot, a massive $11.8 billion worth of options contracts were set to expire on Dec. 27. This would be around ten days after BTC hit an ATH of $106,000.
BTC floated between $94,000-$96,000 on Dec. 27, and bottomed out at just under $92,000. Briefly after, BTC scraped above $106,000 for a moment.
Bitcoin then traded below its Dec. 2024 high until May 2025.
In late August 2025, $11.7 billion in Bitcoin options expired, and the max pain price was set at $116,000. Ethereum also faced a $3.2 billion expiry event.
At this time, a confluence of factors, including bearish apprehension of the event and a Binance outage, saw BTC sink below that max pain level, briefly driving it under $110,000.
On Sept. 19, 2025, a $4.3 billion BTC and ETH expiry on Deribit triggered short-term volatility, sending markets downwards in the weeks that followed.
By Sept. 27, BTC had slumped to around $109,500; Ethereum fell to under $3,900.
Notably, September is crypto’s worst-performing month, which has earned it the name “Redtember.” Fortunately, it’s often preceded by a bullish October, affectionately referred to as “Uptober”.
However, with tonight’s $5.3 expirery leaning bearish for Bitcoin, bullish sentiment may not be enough to stop a notable downward spiral if the $117,000 max pain theory is reached.