Key Takeaways
In a major shift for U.S. banking, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) has given federally regulated banks the green light to offer crypto custody and trading services through third-party partners.
This move is a breakthrough for traditional finance, which had been sidelined mainly from crypto under the previous administration.
Banks can now act as custodians of digital assets and even engage sub-custodians, external crypto providers, to manage these services for customers.
In a letter dated May 7, the OCC outlined that banks can offer a full suite of services around customer crypto holdings, from fiat exchanges and trade execution to reporting, valuation, and even tax support.
However, it emphasized that banks must have strong internal controls in place to oversee their crypto partners and protect customer assets.
This policy shift clarifies regulatory confusion and opens the door to mainstream crypto adoption through the banking system.
As traditional institutions enter the space, they’ll bring legitimacy, compliance standards, and serious capital, all of which could fast-track unified crypto regulation in the U.S.
The OCC’s latest guidance also officially ends Operation Chokepoint 2.0, the informal crackdown that many in the crypto industry say targeted crypto by pressuring banks to cut ties with digital asset firms.
Donald Trump’s administration had pledged to shut it down, and this letter makes good on that promise.
Under President Joe Biden, banks were reportedly blocked from engaging with crypto altogether, and the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC’s) controversial SAB 121 rule made it nearly impossible for banks to offer crypto custody services.
That rule is now gone, scrapped within the first week of the Trump administration taking office.
With this new clarity from the OCC, U.S. banks can finally step into crypto without legal fog hanging over them. The result? A likely wave of institutional participation, TradFi-crypto partnerships, and more user-friendly crypto products.