Key Takeaways
In a major policy reversal, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has clarified that certain types of staking on proof-of-stake (PoS) blockchains do not qualify as securities under U.S. law.
This is a big win for the crypto industry, especially for staking service providers previously targeted by the SEC during Gary Gensler’s tenure.
It also comes as a relief to asset managers hoping to add staking rewards to Ethereum-based ETFs.
In a public statement, the SEC’s Division of Corporation Finance said that staking rewards earned by validators and node operators are compensation for services, not profits derived from the efforts of others, a key distinction when defining a security under the Howey Test.
“The Division’s statement applies to persons who stake certain covered crypto assets on a proof-of-stake or delegated proof-of-stake network,” the SEC noted.
That includes both custodial and non-custodial staking services, as long as they act on behalf of users without determining staking amounts themselves.
The clarification marks a significant departure from Gensler-era enforcement, where the SEC argued that staking resembled earning yield from investment contracts.
Beyond giving staking platforms some breathing room, the SEC’s move could clear the path for Ethereum ETF issuers to incorporate staking rewards into their offerings.
Several asset managers, including ARK and Fidelity, have filed proposals to include staking in Ethereum ETFs.
But until now, the SEC has delayed decisions—likely due to lingering regulatory uncertainty.
With this new stance, those delays may soon be over.
If approved, staking-enabled ETFs could unlock a new source of passive income for ETH investors and potentially inject fresh momentum into Ethereum’s price action.
Despite the regulatory clarity, ETH’s price reacted bearishly in the short term.
After climbing above $2,740, it pulled back to trade below $2,650 at the time of writing.
Still, the long-term implications are bullish, not just for Ethereum, but also for networks like Solana that rely on similar staking models.
The SEC’s updated position could be a turning point for U.S. crypto policy, staking adoption, and the evolution of crypto ETFs.