Key Takeaways
The newly announced S&P Pantera Digital Asset Index contains 18 cryptocurrencies, led by Ethereum, BNB, Solana, Tron, and Hyperliquid.
However, Bitcoin was omitted because its protocol does not generate the type of revenue required, according to CEO Cathy Clay.
The decision has provoked an angry response from parts of the crypto community as critics question whether equity-style measurements can be applied to digital assets.
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Shiba Inu
Bitcoin
PAX Gold
Ampleforth
Ethereum
Cardano
EOS
Solana
Avalanche
Dogecoin
Ripple
TRON
Bitcoin Cash
Ocean Protocol
Litecoin
Reserve Rights
Ontology
Bitcoin SV
Ethereum Classic
Kusama
Dash
Neo
Chainlink
Qtum
Polkadot
VeChain
Stellar
Tezos
Zcash
Zilliqa
Status
JUST
Cosmos
Ravencoin
Trust Wallet Token
ARPA Chain
Nervos Network
Storj
Beam
NKN
Algorand
Celer Network
THORChain
Fantom
Optimism
Aptos
APEcoin
Wrapped Bitcoin
Compound
Monero
Basic Attention Token
Arweave
Aergo
Decentraland
SushiSwap
Conflux Network
NEAR Protocol
Polkastarter
Ankr
Maker
Artificial Superintelligence Alliance
Mask Network
Cronos
Internet Computer
Badger DAO
USD Coin
BakeryToken
Alpaca Finance
Aave
Treasure
BitTorrent
FLUX
Bancor
IoTex
Build'N'Build
+76
Bitcoin
Ethereum
Tether
USD Coin
Solana
Ripple
Dogecoin
Cardano
Toncoin
Shiba Inu
Avalanche
TRON
Chainlink
Polygon Matic
Polkadot
Wrapped Bitcoin
Litecoin
Dai
NEAR Protocol
Bitcoin Cash
Stellar
Cosmos
Filecoin
Ethereum Classic
Aptos
Hedera Hashgraph
Immutable
Optimism
Arbitrum
VeChain
The Sandbox
Decentraland
Axie Infinity
Injective Protocol
Render
The Graph
Aave
Chiliz
Helium
PAX Gold
Compound
Lido DAO Token
Sui
Conflux Network
Lido Staked ETH
OKB
Uniswap
Pepe
Ondo
Mantle
First Digital USD
XDC Network
Artificial Superintelligence Alliance
Jupiter
Quant
Worldcoin
Bonk
Tether Gold
JITO
JasmyCoin
Core
Floki Inu
Ethereum Name Service
SushiSwap
1inch Network
Tezos
Algorand
Flow
Trust Wallet Token
Curve DAO Token
MultiversX
Basic Attention Token
Enjin Coin
Ethena
Ethena Staked USDe
Build'N'Build
Kava.io
Celestia
Sei
IOTA
Frax
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Bitcoin
Ethereum
Tether
Build'N'Build
USD Coin
Solana
Ripple
Dogecoin
Cardano
Toncoin
Shiba Inu
Avalanche
TRON
Chainlink
Polkadot
Polygon Matic
Wrapped Bitcoin
Litecoin
Dai
NEAR Protocol
Bitcoin Cash
Monero
Stellar
Cosmos
Filecoin
Ethereum Classic
Aptos
Hedera Hashgraph
Immutable
Optimism
Arbitrum
VeChain
The Sandbox
Decentraland
Axie Infinity
Injective Protocol
Render Token
The Graph
Maker
Aave
Chiliz
Helium
PAX Gold
Compound
Lido DAO Token
THORChain
Stacks
Arweave
Sui
Conflux Network
Lido Staked ETH
Bitget Token
Wrapped Ethereum
OKB
Uniswap
Pepe
Ondo
Mantle
First Digital USD
Bittensor
Kaspa
Celestia
XDC Network
Artificial Superintelligence Alliance
Jupiter
Quant
Worldcoin
PayPal USD
Bonk
Flare
Tether Gold
Sei
JITO
JasmyCoin
PancakeSwap
Core
Floki Inu
Ethereum Name Service
SushiSwap
Kava.io
1inch Network
Tezos
Algorand
Flow
Trust Wallet Token
Curve DAO Token
KuCoin Token
MultiversX
Gitcoin
Zcash
IOTA
Basic Attention Token
Frax
Ethena
Ethena USDe
Fasttoken
Pi Network
SATS
Adventure Gold
Audius
Alchemy Pay
Arkham
API3
Bounce Token
Altlayer
Aergo
Amp
Aevo
ARPA Chain
Astar
Ark
Ankr
AirSwap
Alpaca Finance
Blur
Badger DAO
Bancor
BakeryToken
Biconomy
Chromia
Celer Network
Celo
Shentu
Civic
Convex Finance
Cartesi
Cyber
COTI
DigiByte
DIA
ether.fi
FUNToken
FLUX
Firo
Ampleforth
Golem
GMX
Gnosis
Moonbeam
Holo
IoTex
ICON
Illuvium
JUST
Kadena
Liquity
Livepeer
Lisk
Memecoin
Manta Network
Treasure
Mask Network
MetisDAO
Origin Protocol
ORDI
Ontology
Osmosis
Powerledger
Phala Network
Pendle
Portal
Pyth Network
ConstitutionDAO
Polkastarter
Qtum
iExec RLC
Rocket Pool
Reserve Rights
Ronin
Ravencoin
Starknet
Storj
Status
Spell Token
Sun (New)
SuperVerse
Toko Token
Theta Fuel
Tellor
Tensor
LayerZero
Usual
Eigenlayer
Hamster Kombat
Catizen
Berachain
KAITO
Pudgy Penguins
Solayer
Bio Protocol
ChainGPT
Cookie DAO
Solv Protocol
Alchemix
Bitcoin SV
Movement
DeXe
Binance Staked SOL
Nexo
Wrapped eETH
Hyperliquid
Casper
Zilliqa
Secret
Nervos Network
TrueUSD
BitTorrent
Mina
Dash
STEPN
Gemini Dollar
UNUS SED LEO
Synthetix
APEcoin
Gala
Theta Network
Fantom
Cronos
Internet Computer
Binance USD
S&P Dow Jones Indices launched the S&P Pantera Digital Asset Index in collaboration with crypto investment firm Pantera Capital.
The benchmark is designed to track cryptocurrencies that demonstrate recurring economic activity through protocol-level revenue.
Appearing on CNBC, Clay said the company wanted to apply principles commonly used in its equity indices to digital assets.
However, the revenue requirement prevented Bitcoin from securing a position.
“Bitcoin is not in there because it’s really not one of those revenue-generating protocols that we think belongs in this index,” Clay said.
XRP was also excluded, with S&P identifying it and Bitcoin as the two largest omissions from the new benchmark.
Under the official methodology, eligible crypto must have generated positive aggregate protocol revenue during the two most recently completed fiscal quarters.
New constituents must also have a market capitalization of at least $500 million.
Clay stressed that the revenue measured by the index comes from the use of the underlying protocols rather than yield-bearing investment products.
The index will rebalance quarterly, allowing cryptocurrencies to be added or removed as their revenue, market capitalization, and liquidity change.
S&P already operates several other cryptocurrency benchmarks, including dedicated Bitcoin and Ethereum indices.
The decision immediately divided the crypto community, with some users attacking both the revenue requirement and the index’s diversification.
One X user questioned whether grouping highly correlated cryptocurrencies into a single benchmark could provide the same benefits as an equity index.
“How utterly stupid! At least with a stocks index fund some stocks perform better on the day than others levelling out the price movement,” they wrote.
Although crypto frequently moves in the same direction during major market-wide rallies or sell-offs, its performance can still differ significantly.
Another user challenged the idea that charging users should automatically make a blockchain more financially attractive.
“These people still don’t get it. Revenue generating fees are bad,” they wrote.
A third user expressed surprise that Bitcoin and XRP were both excluded.
“Wow only Bitcoin and XRP are excluded!! First time I have seen Bitcoin being in the same category as XRP or vice versa🤔,” they wrote.
Bitcoin’s exclusion does not directly affect its price or prevent institutional investors from gaining exposure through other S&P benchmarks and spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds.
However, the controversy has emerged as traders continue to assess whether Bitcoin’s decline from its 2025 record high.
In a June Motley Fool analysis, analyst Reuben Gregg Brewer highlighted Bitcoin’s history of severe drawdowns.
Bitcoin’s deepest previous decline reached approximately 83%, while it has fallen by more than 60% on three separate occasions, Brewer said.
A 60% decline from the $124,773 record high would take Bitcoin to approximately $49,900.
An 80% crash would push its price to around $24,950, while a fall to $20,000 would require a decline of almost 84%.
That would place a $20,000 target close to, but slightly beyond, Bitcoin’s worst historical percentage drawdown.
Brewer argued that “there could be more downside for Bitcoin in the near term” as traders move elsewhere.
As Brewer put it, there were “clouds in the sky, but the sky isn’t falling for Bitcoin.”
Previous CCN technical analysis identified $42,000 as a credible bearish target if Bitcoin failed to hold several key support levels.
“A decline to $42,000 remains possible, but it would likely require Bitcoin to break $56,500 and then slice through the broader support zone around $50,000,” the analysis found.
Such a move would represent a decline of approximately 34% from the $64,000 level used in the analysis.
A crash toward $42,000 could coincide with a larger market shock. This could potentially involve miner capitulation or renewed financial stress at a major crypto company.
However, a bearish chart projection does not necessarily imply that any of those events will occur.
The analysis identified $63,700 and $66,100 as important recovery levels for buyers, while $56,500 remained the next major downside target if sellers regained control.
Kurt Robson is a London-based reporter at CCN, specialising in the fast-moving worlds of crypto and emerging technology. He began his career covering local news in Cornwall after graduating from Falmouth University with First Class Honours in Journalism. There, he cut his teeth on everything from council meetings to missing swans.
He quickly rose through the ranks to become a frontline journalist at several of the UK’s leading national newspapers. Over the years, he has interviewed musicians and celebrities, reported from courtrooms and crime scenes, and secured multiple front-page exclusives.
Following the upheaval of the COVID-19 pandemic, Kurt shifted his focus to technology journalism—just ahead of the AI boom. With a natural curiosity and a trained eye for emerging trends, he has found a new rhythm in reporting on innovation.
At CCN, Kurt's work focuses on the cutting edge of crypto, blockchain, AI, and the evolving digital world. Drawing on his background in people-first reporting and his deep interest in disruptive tech, Kurt delivers stories that are insightful, entertaining, and human-centric.
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