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Elon Musk’s X Pushes Back After Turkey Orders Block of Over 700 Accounts Amid Free Speech Backlash

Published
Kurt Robson
Published
By Kurt Robson
Edited by Samantha Dunn

Key Takeaways

  • Turkey’s authorities have called on X to remove the accounts of over 700 individuals and organizations.
  • The social media platform has refused to comply with the demand, slamming the request as “unlawful.”
  • Elon Musk has long described himself as a “free speech absolutist.”

Elon Musk’s X has refused to comply with a call from Turkish authorities to close over 700 accounts on the platform following mass unrest following the arrest of the President’s opposition.

Ekrem İmamoğlu, mayor of Istanbul and prominent opponent of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, was arrested over corruption charges, leading to widespread protests across the country.

X’s pushback on the calls highlights the complex relationship Musk and his social media platform have with balancing free speech with national legal requirements.

X Pushes Back

On Monday, Turkish authorities called for the deletion of over 700 accounts on X, including those of teachers, news organizations, journalists, and political figures.

“We object to multiple court orders from the Turkish Information and Communication Technologies Authority to block over 700 accounts of news organizations, journalists, political figures, students, and others within Türkiye,” X’s communication team said in a statement.

The platform said it was committed to defending “everyone’s right to free speech” and that the decision from the Turkish government was “unlawful.”

“We look forward to defending these principles through the legal system. X will always defend freedom of speech everywhere we operate,” X said.

Censorship Balancing Act

Musk has long advocated for free speech and displayed strong views on censorship, which were controversially transferred to X after he purchased it in 2022.

After gaining ownership, the Tesla CEO immediately began reversing high-profile bans and suspensions under its former leadership, including Andrew Tate and Kanye West.

His approach was based on his self-proclaimed “free speech absolutist” stance, emphasizing fewer content restrictions and more openness to controversial viewpoints.

The backlash saw a massive stream of advertisers pulling out of the site and an increase in hate speech circulating the platform.

However, X’s approach to censorship has so far been inconsistent.

In Brazil, X initially refused to comply with government orders to remove certain accounts, which led to the platform’s suspension in the country.

The social media platform was forced to pay fines totaling 28 million reais ($5.1 million) and appoint a local representative in the country.

The platform has also previously complied with content suppression orders in India and Turkey.

“Free Speech Absolutist”

Musk’s self-identification as a “free speech absolutist” has been criticized as hypocritical  by critics.

One of the most contradictory moments came in January when an investigative reporter who debunked a conspiracy theory about Musk was banned from X.

The conspiracy theory claimed that Musk was using a burner account named Adrian Dittmann to post constant praise about himself.

Jacqueline Sweet, a reporter for the conservative magazine The Spectator World, shared her in-depth article dispelling the theory about Musk.

Sweet was suspended from the platform days later, with links to her article now including a warning label of “violent or misleading content.”

Hours after the article was first published, Musk seemingly confirmed that he had read it after posting a cryptic message on X: “I am Adrian Dittmann. It’s time the world knew.”

In the first six months of 2024, X suspended 5.3 million accounts, compared to 1.6 million in the first half of 2022 — marking a three times larger increase of bans since Musk bought the platform.

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Kurt Robson is a London-based reporter at CCN, specialising in the fast-moving worlds of crypto and emerging technology. He began his career covering local news in Cornwall after graduating from Falmouth University with First Class Honours in Journalism. There, he cut his teeth on everything from council meetings to missing swans. He quickly rose through the ranks to become a frontline journalist at several of the UK’s leading national newspapers. Over the years, he has interviewed musicians and celebrities, reported from courtrooms and crime scenes, and secured multiple front-page exclusives. Following the upheaval of the COVID-19 pandemic, Kurt shifted his focus to technology journalism—just ahead of the AI boom. With a natural curiosity and a trained eye for emerging trends, he has found a new rhythm in reporting on innovation. At CCN, Kurt's work focuses on the cutting edge of crypto, blockchain, AI, and the evolving digital world. Drawing on his background in people-first reporting and his deep interest in disruptive tech, Kurt delivers stories that are insightful, entertaining, and human-centric.
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