JPMorgan analysts have described the $2 trillion stablecoin market projection as “hard to believe,” pushing back on recent optimistic forecasts about the sector’s near-term growth potential.
This comes just a month after Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent suggested the stablecoin market could exceed the $2 trillion mark within the next three years.
In a client note dated Wednesday, July 23, JPMorgan strategists cautioned that the stablecoin ecosystem is still in its early stages and not yet equipped for explosive growth.
“The infrastructure/ecosystem that supports stablecoins is far from developed and will take time to build out,” they wrote.
While the analysts acknowledged stablecoin adoption is expected to rise, they noted the growth trajectory is likely to be slower than some anticipate.
Instead of multiplying eightfold, the bank sees the market more plausibly doubling or tripling from its current size.
Devin McGranahan, Western Union CEO, also recently acknowledged the limitations of stablecoins.
“Last I checked, you couldn’t spend Stablecoin if you wanted to buy a Coca-Cola,” McGranahan said in an interview with Bloomberg TV.
He claimed this limitation opened the door Western Union and other firms to offer a service converting stablecoins into fiat currencies.
In a previous analyst note, JPMorgan said: “So far, stablecoin usage remains heavily concentrated within the crypto ecosystem, rather than as a tool for everyday payments.”
Despite JPMorgan’s conservative stance, other voices in the industry remain bullish.
Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse recently appeared on CNBC’s Squawk Box, stating that the stablecoin market is currently valued at around $250 billion.
He argued that the market could grow to $1 trillion or even $2 trillion in the coming years, calling the outlook “profound.”
In 2023, wealth management firm Bernstein forecasted that stablecoin issuance could rise over 2,000%, from approximately $125 billion in mid-2023 to as high as $2.8 trillion by 2028.
Standard Chartered also offered a bullish projection this year, estimating that the market could realistically reach $2 trillion by the end of 2028.
Despite expressing skepticism about the industry’s rapid expansion, JPMorgan is quietly making moves within the stablecoin sector.
On June 15, the bank filed its second trademark application under the name “JPMD.”
While the filing does not explicitly reference stablecoins, it comes amid reports that JPMorgan and other major banks are exploring a joint stablecoin initiative.
The application points to blockchain-focused services, including digital asset clearing, virtual currency exchanges, and payment processing using distributed ledger technology.