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What Is the Bitcoin Rainbow Chart? How To Use It for Market Timing

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Andrew Kamsky
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Key Takeaways

  • The Bitcoin Rainbow Chart is a color-coded tool visually illustrating Bitcoin’s long-term price trends and market sentiment in color-coded bands.
  • Institutional interest in the current market cycle introduces new uncertainties, potentially driving Bitcoin’s price beyond previous limits.
  • Historically, buying in ‘Accumulate’ and ‘Still Cheap!’ zones have led to gains, with post-halving prices driving to high peaks.
  • While helpful for long-term investors, the chart should be combined with other tools due to its reliance on past trends.

The Bitcoin Rainbow Chart provides a visual way to understand Bitcoin’s historical price movements, categorizing different market phases into colored bands. 

Each band, from “Still Cheap!” to “Sell”, offers a general sense of market sentiment at various price points. Bitcoin finds itself in-between the “Accumulate” and “Still Cheap” bands over October 2024.

This article analyzes Bitcoin’s sentiment history measured by price from 2011 to 2024, exploring past cycles to get a feel for past price points with a similar sentiment. 

Bitcoin Rainbow Chart Bands Explained

The Bitcoin Rainbow Chart adopted a visual tool that uses color-coded bands to easily indicate where Bitcoin’s price stands about past market cycles, helping investors consider whether it’s a good time to buy, hold, or sell based on long-term trends. 

It was first conceptualized and shared by the Reddit user u/trolololo in 2014 on the r/BitcoinMarkets subreddit. The chart is a logarithmic regression model, and while it’s not intended as a predictive tool, it gained popularity for its simplified representation of Bitcoin’s market cycles. Since then, the Bitcoin Rainbow Chart has become a widely referenced indicator in the crypto community.

The levels can be seen below in the Bitcoin (BTC) Rainbow Chart:

Bitcoin Rainbow Chart
Bitcoin Rainbow Chart

Basically a Fire Sale (Blue)

This is the bottom-most band and signals an extremely undervalued price for Bitcoin. Historically, Bitcoin tends to trade in this zone during bear markets or after sharp corrections.

Ideal action: Buy aggressively in this zone as it often represents extreme pessimism or market overselling.

BUY! (Light Blue)

This band indicates another favorable opportunity to purchase Bitcoin at relatively low prices, but with slightly more confidence in the market compared to the fire sale zone.

Ideal action: Consider buying in this zone, especially for long-term accumulation.

Accumulate (Green)

This zone represents a period where Bitcoin is still undervalued, but less so than the previous bands. Investors who believe in long-term growth see this as a good time to accumulate more Bitcoin.

Ideal action: Accumulate positions, building your Bitcoin holdings for future potential gains.

Still Cheap (Dark Green)

Bitcoin remains relatively inexpensive, but it’s beginning to gain market traction. This zone is often seen during recovery phases after major corrections.

Ideal action: Buy or hold, depending on individual strategy. It’s still a good time to enter or add to positions.

HODL! (Yellow)

Prices are beginning to rise, and optimism returns to the market. This band signals that it’s no longer the time to buy large amounts, but rather to hold onto the existing Bitcoin.

Ideal action: Hold onto the Bitcoin, as prices are trending upward.

Is this a bubble? (Light Orange)

Bitcoin is nearing speculative territory, and the market might be getting overheated. Caution is advised as prices move into this zone.

Ideal action: Hold or start preparing for a potential exit if the individual believes the market will top soon.

FOMO Intensifies (Orange)

Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) is driving the market, and speculative behavior dominates. While gains can still be made, risk increases significantly in this zone.

Ideal action: Consider taking profits or selling part of the Bitcoin HODL position.

Sell. Seriously, SELL! (Red)

This band indicates extreme market euphoria, where prices are in bubble territory. Historically, this is the stage where Bitcoin has reached unsustainable levels.

Ideal action: Sell the Bitcoin, as corrections are likely imminent.

Maximum Bubble Territory (Dark Red)

Bitcoin is at its highest level of speculative mania. Prices in this zone are often followed by sharp corrections.

Ideal action: Sell all remaining Bitcoin if one hasn’t already. Market peaks tend to happen in this band.

How to Use the Bitcoin Rainbow Chart for Market Timing

The Bitcoin Rainbow Chart adopted a visual tool that uses color-coded bands to easily indicate where Bitcoin’s price stands about past market cycles, helping investors consider whether it’s an ideal time to buy, hold, or sell based on long-term trends. There are various levels to the Bitcoin Rainbow Chart listed below:

Bitcoin Rainbow Chart: Percentage Price Increase 2010-2024
Bitcoin Rainbow Chart: Percentage Price Increase 2010-2024

Given this pattern, the current position on the Rainbow Chart could suggest a unique opportunity for long-term investors. Historically, those who accumulated Bitcoin during these lower bands have always seen an increase in price after entering the market at the current band level. 

Bitcoin could break into higher bands over the next few months if this trend continues, with potential prices exceeding $100,000 or more as early as 2025. The below  table highlights every time Bitcoin found itself in this band.

Date Price (USD)

at ‘Accumulate’ and ‘ Still Cheap!’

Price Year High (USD) Time from Price Band to Year High (Days) Percentage Gain from Price to Year High (%)
03 Jan 2011 $0.67 $32 156 +4677%
24 Feb 2011 $0.90 $32 104 +3455%
24 April 2011 $1.60 $32 45 +1900%
24 March 2013 $47.00 $266 246 +465%
07 July 2013 $76.00 $266 146 +250%
19 May 2017 $2,244.00 $19,497 211 +769%
27 July 2017 $2,766.00 $19,497 142 +604%
23 September 2017 $3,788.00 $19,497 84 +414%
16 November 2018 $4,833.00 $6,388 50 +32%
11 May 2019 $6,993.00 $13,793 46 +97%
11 February 2020 $9,837.00 $29,244 324 +197%
30 August 2020 $11,593.00 $29,244 123 +152%
12 June 2022 $27,431.00 $47,972 289 +74%
08 Jan 2024 $47,012.00 $100,000 (Speculative) ~365 (Estimate) +112%
02 Oct 2024 $61,126.00 $100,000 (Speculative) ~90 (Estimate) +63%

Here are three insights extracted from the table above:

Massive Early Growth

In 2011, if one had bought Bitcoin at just $0.67 and held that identical Bitcoin until the year high of $32, one would have seen a gain of 4,677% in just 156 days. This kind of growth was a hallmark of Bitcoin’s early adoption phase, and while the market has matured, the potential for gains still exists, as shown by similar patterns in later years.

Post-Halving Increases

In May 2017, Bitcoin was in the “Accumulate” and “Still Cheap” bands at $2,244. Within 211 days, it hit a year-high of $19,497, resulting in a 769% increase. This price action occurred after the 2016 halving, showing how halvings have historically fueled price increases.

Consistent Gains in Recent Years

Even during more recent, mature phases of Bitcoin’s market, such as in 2020, Bitcoin’s price moved from $9,837 in February to a year high of $29,244 within 324 days, resulting in a 197% gain. This shows that despite market cycles and volatility, Bitcoin has consistently provided significant opportunities for growth when entering accumulation into ‘still cheap’ phases.

The table clearly snapshots Bitcoin’s historical behavior, especially after halvings. While one can’t predict the future, past trends suggest that understanding when Bitcoin enters accumulation zones can offer great insight into potential price movements.

Bitcoin Price Speculation from 2024 to 2030: Post-Halving Projections and Market Trends

In previous cycles, Bitcoin’s price was primarily driven by retail investors, but this cycle presents an interesting shift. With institutional players, hedge funds, and ETFs now entering the market, it’s unclear how high prices could go. 

As Bitcoin exits another area of accumulation, the price is expected to keep rising. By 2030, if historical trends hold and institutional interest continues, Bitcoin may reach $500,000 to $1,000,000, fueled by increasing adoption, power laws, regulatory clarity, and market maturity.

Benefits of the Bitcoin Rainbow Chart

The Bitcoin Rainbow Chart is an easy-to-understand visual tool designed for long-term investors. Some of its main benefits include:

  • Visual tool: A visual tool that’s easy to understand for long-term investors.
  • Color-coded bands: Color-coded bands help identify key phases of the market cycle (e.g., accumulation zones, speculative bubbles).
  • Informed decision-making: Helps with informed decision-making based on precise data.
  • Reduces emotional decisions: Reduces emotional decisions in volatile markets.
  • Strategic, long-term approach: Promotes a strategic, long-term investment approach aligned with historical patterns.

Challenges of Using the Bitcoin Rainbow Chart

While the Bitcoin Rainbow Chart is useful for spotting long-term trends, it comes with certain challenges, including:

  • Short-term predictions: The chart is not designed to predict short-term price movements.
  • Historical reliance: Since it’s based on historical data, past trends may not reflect future performance in a fast-evolving market.
  • Overlooking market factors: Relying solely on the chart could overlook factors like regulatory changes, technological advancements, or macroeconomic events.
  • Future uncertainties: Unexpected developments could influence Bitcoin’s trajectory in ways not captured by the chart’s past data.

Conclusion

The Bitcoin Rainbow Chart offers a unique and easy-to-understand visual guide for long-term investors navigating an often volatile Bitcoin market. 

While it helps to track price movements and market sentiment through color-coded bands, it’s important to remember that this tool is based on historical trends and may not accurately predict future performance. 

As more institutional players enter the market and Bitcoin continues to evolve, the chart serves as a helpful reference but should be used alongside other market analyses.

Disclaimer

The information presented in this article about the Bitcoin Rainbow Chart is intended for informational purposes only and should not be interpreted as financial or investment advice. While the chart provides historical insights into Bitcoin’s market trends, it is not a predictive tool, and reliance on past trends may not guarantee future outcomes. Always conduct thorough research and consider other market analyses before making investment decisions. Cryptocurrency markets are highly volatile, and individual risk tolerance and financial objectives should be carefully evaluated.

FAQs

What is the Bitcoin Rainbow Chart used for?

The Bitcoin Rainbow Chart is used to visually track Bitcoin’s price movements over time, helping investors identify optimal times to buy, hold, or sell based on market sentiment.

Can the Bitcoin Rainbow Chart predict exact prices?

No, the Bitcoin Rainbow Chart cannot predict exact prices. It serves as a historical guide that highlights general price trends and market phases.

How reliable is the Bitcoin Rainbow Chart?

The Rainbow Chart is based on historical data and trends, which can be informative. However, its reliability for predicting future movements is limited by market volatility and external factors.

Is the Bitcoin Rainbow Chart useful for day trading?

No, the Bitcoin Rainbow Chart is not suitable for day trading, as it focuses on long-term market trends and lacks precision for short-term trades.

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Andrew Kamsky

Andrew Kamsky is a writer and chart analyst, holding a degree in Economics and an ACCA certification. Andrew’s professional background spans roles at a Big Four accountancy firm, a fintech bank, and a chart analyst position at a listed bank focusing on foreign currency hedging. Beyond his financial career, Andrew is passionate about music, glass neon lights and travel.
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