CFTC, SEC, Private Regulators Team Up to End Pig Butchering Epidemic

Key Takeaways

• Federal and private American regulators are trying to curb the pig-butchering epidemic.
• FBI estimates losses of about $10 billion from crypto investment scams.
• An independent research by Texas University put the figure at around $75 billion. 

In a rare collaboration, federal regulators have joined  forces with their private sector counterparts to tackle the pig butchering epidemic, a crypto investment ruse that has duped countless victims into surrendering millions.

Pig butchering scams involve luring targets into sham investment schemes on social media and promising lucrative returns before vanishing with the proceeds, leaving devastated victims in its wake.

CFTC Teams up With SEC and Private Regulators

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) has partnered with a coalition of regulators, including the American Bankers Association (ABA) Foundation, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), and the North American Securities Administrators Association (NASAA) to combat the rising tide of pig butchering scams.

As part of the collaborative effort, the CFTC’s Office of Customer Education and Outreach (OCEO) has distributed an infographic designed to empower consumers with the knowledge to identify and avoid these complex schemes.

The infographic illustrates how scammers target victims, groom them to build trust, and how the scam ends. It also includes steps for customers to follow if they have been victims of such a scam.

OCEO Director Melanie Devo said that the multi-agency collaboration helps spread the CFTC’s customer education message and hopefully reaches people before they get scammed.

“These partnerships focus on a relationship confidence fraud the perpetrators commonly refer to as ‘pig butchering,’ estimated to cost Americans billions yearly,” he added.

The CFTC is urging the public to remain vigilant and exercise caution when receiving unsolicited messages or investment opportunities from unknown senders. By working together, regulators hope to stem the tide of these devastating scams and protect investors from financial loss.

Pig Butchering Scams Cost Billions

The adversity and danger posed by pig butchering scams are evident from the regulatory urgency among top American regulators.

As the CFTC chief noted, the rise in these kinds of scams has cost American investors billions of dollars.

According to an FBI report, losses from cryptocurrency investment scams increased from $3 billion in 2022 to $4.5 billion in 2023. The federal agency received over 18,000 complaints about crypto investment scams, which include pig butchering, in the first half of 2024, resulting in losses exceeding $1.9 billion.

Researchers at Texas University believe the FBI’s released data on losses are conservative figures that only account for reported cases. The researchers believe the crypto industry has lost  over $75 billion  to pig butchering scams in the last four years.

Some of the most prominent crypto butchering scams with millions of dollars in losses came in 2023, when Shan Hanes, CEO of Heartland Tri-State Bank, lost $47 million in a pig butchering scam. The bank’s loss spiraled out of control, leading to its collapse, and Hanes was jailed for 20 years for his mistake. 

Another case, and probably the most chilling one, came in March earlier this year when an 82-year-old took his own life after losing life savings to a pig butchering scam. 

About the Author

Prashant Jha

Prashant Jha is a crypto-journalist focused on the US and UK markets, his interests lie in blockchain technology and crypto adoption across emerging economies.

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