Key Takeaways
Just days after U.S. lawmakers advanced a bill opposing the development of a central bank digital currency (CBDC), the Bank of England (BoE) is reportedly stepping back from its digital pound ambitions.
According to people familiar with the matter, BoE has reached out to private-sector players, urging them to explore and accelerate alternative payment solutions.
The goal? Replicate the benefits of a CBDC—without actually building one.
While the central bank still wants to keep the door open in case a digital pound becomes necessary, the tone has shifted dramatically from its previous stance.
Until recently, the BoE was full steam ahead, even advancing the project into its design phase.
Now, the bank appears more willing to defer to private innovation, especially if payment providers can achieve similar results with less risk and complexity.
Internal research reportedly shows declining public interest in a government-issued digital pound.
At the same time, key advisory figures have quietly stepped away from committees focused on the CBDC initiative, signaling possible disinterest behind the scenes.
The BoE isn’t alone. CBDCs, once considered the future of digital finance, have rapidly fallen out of favor across the globe.
Over 180 countries were working on some form of CBDC just a few years ago. But in 2025, that momentum is slowing—fast.
The shift largely mirrors the United States’ decision to halt its own CBDC plans.
With the Trump administration now openly backing stablecoins over state-run digital currencies, countries worldwide are rethinking their approach.
Here’s a snapshot of countries that have officially shelved or deprioritized CBDC development:
China was the first to build and test a CBDC prototype, setting off a global race in 2021.
However, much has changed since. Back then, crypto adoption was sparse and frequently met with resistance.
Now in 2025, favorable crypto legislation is sweeping across jurisdictions, fueling a new wave of decentralized finance—and making CBDCs feel increasingly outdated.
Even former critics like Russia have reversed course, using cryptocurrencies in cross-border trade and legalizing mining operations.