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Tornado Cash, Silk Road Founder Decisions Mark Start of US Crypto Policy Shift

Published 22 January 2025
Prashant Jha
Authors
Edited by Insha Zia

Key Takeaways

  • Trump’s second term starts on a bullish note for crypto.
  • Ross Ulbricht is pardoned, Tornado Cash sanctions reversed, and a crypto task force is established.
  • Regulatory clarity is on the horizon as Trump follows through on campaign promises.

The crypto world held its breath on Donald Trump’s first day back in the Oval Office, hoping for a nod to the industry he had championed during his campaign. However, day one passed without a word on blockchain or Bitcoin, leaving some supporters disappointed.

By day two, however, the former president had returned to the stage with decisive action, proving his pro-crypto agenda was not just campaign rhetoric.

With key regulatory appointments, a high-profile pardon, and the reversal of controversial sanctions, Trump’s second term has already signaled a tectonic shift in the U.S. crypto landscape.

Fulfilling Crypto Promises

Trump campaigned to ease crypto regulations and foster a friendlier environment for innovation.

On his first day in office, he appointed Mark Uyeda as acting chair of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), replacing the controversial Gary Gensler.

Uyeda wasted no time, announcing the formation of a crypto task force led by pro-crypto SEC commissioner Hester Peirce, affectionately known in the industry as “Crypto Mom.”

The task force’s mission is to reverse Gensler’s enforcement-heavy policies and develop a comprehensive regulatory framework in collaboration with lawmakers and industry leaders.

Ross Ulbricht Pardoned

One of Trump’s most dramatic moves came on Day Two when he pardoned Ross Ulbricht, the Silk Road founder who had spent over a decade in federal prison, serving two consecutive life sentences for running an online marketplace where Bitcoin (BTC) was frequently used.

The pardon was a long-awaited victory for Ulbricht’s advocates, who argued that his punishment was excessive for a non-violent crime. The move drew widespread applause from the crypto community, with many viewing it as a symbolic gesture of Trump’s commitment to crypto freedom.

Tornado Cash Sanctions Overturned

Adding to the momentum, a federal appeals court reversed sanctions imposed on the privacy tool Tornado Cash, marking a watershed moment for decentralized technologies.

The court ruled that Tornado Cash, powered by immutable smart contracts, could not be classified as property subject to sanctions.

It highlighted the tool’s decentralized nature, noting that its smart contracts are accessible to anyone with an internet connection and operate independently of any central authority.

This decision overturns the Office of Foreign Assets Control’s (OFAC) 2022 ruling, which had targeted Tornado Cash for allegedly facilitating billions in money laundering. The sanctions had sparked outrage in the crypto community, as they were seen as an attack on privacy and innovation.

A New Era for Crypto Regulation

The Trump administration’s early actions signal a significant policy shift, aiming to undo the damage caused by years of regulatory uncertainty under Joe Biden.

Industry leaders like Ripple’s chief legal officer Stuart Alderoty lauded the developments, calling the creation of the crypto task force a “step toward fairness and innovation.”

While Trump’s presidency is just beginning, the rapid pace of his crypto-related initiatives has reignited optimism in the industry. The combination of regulatory clarity, technological freedom, and high-profile pardons suggests a new era may be dawning for U.S. crypto policy.

Prashant Jha

Prashant Jha is a seasoned crypto journalist based in Delhi, India, with a Bachelor’s Degree in Computer Science Engineering. Passionate about the evolving world of blockchain and cryptocurrencies, he has been a dedicated voice in the industry since 2018. Prashant’s expertise lies in regulatory reporting, where he unravels complex legal and financial developments with clarity and precision. Before joining CCN in 2024, he honed his craft at Cointelegraph, establishing himself as a trusted name in crypto journalism.

His coverage spans major industry events, including the high-profile collapses of FTX, Three Arrows Capital (3AC), and LUNA, offering readers insightful analyses of their regulatory and market implications. Prashant’s technical background enables him to bridge the gap between intricate blockchain technology and its real-world applications, making his work accessible to novices and experts.

Beyond his professional pursuits, Prashant is an avid music enthusiast, often exploring diverse genres to unwind. A sports lover, he has a particular passion for cricket and frequently engages in discussions about the game. His multifaceted interests and sharp journalistic instincts make him a valuable contributor to CCN, where he continues shaping the crypto landscape's narrative.

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