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Stolen Crypto More Than Doubled in Q3 Despite Fewer Hacks — ‘Rug Pulls’ Lead

Published 26 October 2023
James Morales
Authors
Key Takeaways
  • The value of crypto assets stolen in Q3 more than doubled QoQ to $720M.
  • Meanwhile, the number of incidents fell from 131 to 117 in the same period.
  • Access control attacks incurred the most significant losses.
  • But rug pulls remain the most prevalent form of crypto theft.

Between rug pulls, honeypot scams, and security breaches affecting players across the crypto ecosystem, investors need to remain vigilant if they want to protect their capital from being stolen. And in the third quarter of 2023, the overarching trend points to rising crypto theft.

According to an analysis by Hacken, the number of major security incidents fell from 131 in Q2 to 117 in Q3. But although there were fewer scams and hacks, the value of assets stolen more than doubled to $720M.

Small Number of High-Value Exploits Account for Majority of Q3 Losses

The significant spike in the value of stolen crypto can be largely attributed to a handful of access control attacks that netted perpetrators nearly $320M in the quarter.

crypto hacks scams in Q3 2023
Different categories of crypto theft

Some of the most profitable and high-profile security incidents of the quarter resulted from compromised private keys. For example, in July, $126M was drained from several Multichain bridges in a major exploit that resulted from the protocol’s Multi-Party Computational (MPC) being compromised.

In another major access control attack, in September, $142 million worth of cryptocurrency was stolen from Mixin Network after hackers breached a cloud server that hosted critical security keys.

Overall, the report found that just 6 access control attacks accounted for two-thirds of all funds lost in the quarter.

Rug Pulls Remain the Most Prevalent Type of Attack

As in previous quarters, rug pulls made up the most common type of scam reported by Hacken in Q3.

Averaging $638,594 in value each, the report noted 78 incidents in which token developers drained liquidity. In total, investors lost nearly $50 million to rug pulls between July and September 2023.

rug pulls, crypto security q3
Rug pulls were the most common type of crypto exploit in Q3

Worryingly, the report found that victims of rug pull scams failed to implement basic crypto security measures. 

Of the 78 rug pulls examined, only 12 were properly audited. Worse still, some of the biggest rug pulls occurred after auditors raised red flags over the token contracts, which were ultimately manipulated by their deployers to steal millions of dollars from investors.

The most popular chain for rug pulls was Ethereum, which was hit by 56 exit scams in the quarter. Binance Smart Chain (BSC) came in second place with 24, Meanwhile, Hacken reported 4 such incidents on the Base network, which experienced its first rug pull in August.

James Morales

James Morales is CCN’s blockchain and crypto policy reporter. He has been working in the news media since 2020, writing about topics such as payments, banking and financial technology. These days, he likes to explore the latest blockchain innovations and the evolving landscape of global crypto regulation.

With an educational background in social anthropology and media studies, James uses his platform as a journalist to explore how new technologies work, why they matter and how they might shape our future.

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