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Jump Crypto: The Industry’s Black Swan for 2024? Here’s What You Need To Know

Published August 5, 2024 10:46 AM
James Morales
Published August 5, 2024 10:46 AM
By James Morales
Verified by Insha Zia

Key Takeaways

  • The price of ETH has crashed by 20% amid a major selloff by Jump Crypto.
  • The trading firm has deposited Ether worth $231 million to exchanges in the past ten days.
  • Macroeconomic headwinds and ongoing legal challenges could place the firm in danger.

In the last two weeks, Jump Crypto has unstaked hundreds of millions of dollars worth of ETH and deposited it into exchanges.

The selloff has caused market jitters spanning Ethereum and beyond, exacerbating already difficult conditions and contributing to the biggest single-day crypto crash this year on Sunday, Aug. 4.

ETH Crashes 20% Amid Jump Selloff

According  to Spot on Chain, since July 25, Jump Crypto has unstaked 86,091 ETH worth $191.6 million from Lido Finance and sent 72,213 ETH or $167 million to exchanges, representing more than half of the trading firm’s overall Ethereum assets.

In the past 24 hours, the price of Ether has plummeted by 18% and is down 30% over the past week. Compounded with the tumbling price of Bitcoin, the total crypto market capitalization has fallen 13.4% since Sunday.

Amid widespread panic, liquidations on Ethereum’s decentralized finance platforms have surged to their highest level this year, with positions worth over $350 million  liquidated in the past 24 hours.

Recent events have cast a shadow over crypto markets. But high-frequency trading firms like Jump are meant to thrive in volatile conditions.

What is Jump Crypto?

Having quietly been active in the space for several years, Jump formally launched  its dedicated crypto division in 2021, branding it as the logical next chapter for a firm that has always focused on high-frequency electronic trading.

Alongside trading, the well-funded new crypto arm provided an important source of cash to the burgeoning crypto sector and quickly became one of the top venture capital investors in the space. Projects backed by Jump include Terra, Wormhole, Pyth, and Firedancer. It has also served as a key market maker for several crypto exchanges.

Why Is Jump Crypto Selling Assets?

The backdrop to Jump’s latest selling spree has been two weeks of sustained losses in the crypto market.

Macroeconomic factors contributing to the crash include last week’s stock market slump and ongoing geopolitical uncertainty.

However, Jump’s relentless selloff has sparked concerns that something more troubling might be going on. 

With the global stock markets in disarray amid fears of a US recession, Cake Group CEO Dr. Julian Hosp speculated  that Jump Crypto’s activity could signal problems for the wider Jump Trading Group if it needs liquidity to meet margin calls. 

Another fear he articulated is that the firm is exiting crypto entirely over legal and regulatory concerns stemming from its involvement in the 2022 Terra-Luna affair. 

Jump’s Legal Challenges

The US Securities and Exchange Commission has accused  Jump Crypto President Kanav Kariya of signing a secret deal with Terraform Labs to prop up the price of UST. The allegations echo a class action lawsuit  filed last year that claims Jump Trading entered into a series of agreements with Terraform to manipulate the UST market.

Further compounding the firm’s legal difficulties, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission launched a probe into Jump’s crypto trading business in June.

Since 2021, Jump has been implicated in some of crypto’s biggest black swan events ever, including the wormhole bridge hack, the Terra-Luna crash and the FTX crisis. But whereas previously it always played a supporting role, this time the trading firm could be center stage.

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