Key Takeaways
Memecoins linked to political figures have become a trend in crypto. The launch of $TRUMP and $MELANIA demonstrated how celebrity and political associations could drive hype—and sometimes controversy.
But Argentina’s $LIBRA took things further, with a story involving alleged insider trading, price manipulation, and a direct link to the President’s inner circle.
What started as Argentina’s promising memecoin quickly turned into one of its biggest crypto scandals. Here’s how it all unraveled.
In mid-February 2025, a new cryptocurrency called “LIBRA” was launched, quickly reaching a market capitalization of over $4.5 billion. The coin’s rapid rise was notably influenced by a tweet from Argentine President Javier Milei, who described the project as an initiative to support small and mid-sized businesses in Argentina.
However, shortly after the initial surge, the value of LIBRA plummeted by more than 95%, leading to significant financial losses for investors. This sharp decline has been compared to a “rug pull,” where insiders profit at the expense of new investors.
The U.S. Department of Justice is reportedly investigating President Javier Milei’s participation in endorsing the LIBRA memecoin, alongside the involvement of its founders—Hayden Davis from Kelsier Ventures, Julian Peh of KIP Protocol, and two Argentine entrepreneurs—regarding their roles in the alleged scheme.
Political endorsements can add credibility to a project, but they can also be a double-edged sword—especially in crypto. The $LIBRA scandal revealed how insider deals and high-profile associations can mislead investors, fueling hype before orchestrated sell-offs wipe out unsuspecting buyers.
With alleged payments to a political figure and market manipulation behind the scenes, $LIBRA’s collapse became a stark reminder of how unchecked influence and insider trading can turn a promising token into a financial disaster.
Here’s a breakdown of how the scandal unfolded , step by step:
Argentina’s fintech chamber has also raised concerns that the incident could be a “rug pull” — a type of fraud in which developers artificially inflate the value of a cryptocurrency, only to sell off their holdings and abandon the project, leaving investors with worthless assets.
Investigations into the LIBRA scandal have revealed that the cryptocurrency’s creators have been linked to previous memecoin scams. The rapid promotion and subsequent collapse of LIBRA suggest potential insider trading and market manipulation.
President Milei’s involvement, through his public endorsement, has drawn scrutiny. While he has denied any wrongdoing, the incident has led to multiple criminal complaints and calls for impeachment.
For instance, on February 17, 2025, a group of Argentine legal and financial professionals took legal action against President Javier Milei in what has become a highly publicized controversy. Lawyers Marcos Zelaya and Jonatan Baldiviezo, joined by engineer María Eva Koutsovitis and economist Claudio Lozano, filed formal charges of fraud against Milei in a criminal court..
In addition to the fraud charges, Baldiviezo has also leveled a serious accusation at Milei for breaching Argentina’s Public Ethics Law. This law is designed to ensure transparency and accountability among public officials, requiring them to disclose their assets, financial interests, and any potential conflicts of interest. Baldiviezo’s claim suggests that Milei may have failed to adhere to these ethical standards, further complicating the political fallout from the scandal.
If proven, these violations could not only lead to legal consequences but could also damage Milei’s credibility as a proponent of clean governance, especially in the context of his promotion of digital currencies and financial technology.
In addition, Argentine lawyer Agustín Rombolá, founder and partner at the Rombolá Mangione law firm, has lodged a separate legal complaint against President Javier Milei regarding his involvement in promoting the Libra memecoin.
In a statement released on X on February 16, Rombolá, announced that he had formally reported Milei for alleged offenses, including “fraud, conflicts of interest, price manipulation, and financial crimes.” Notably, Rombolá is also a member of the Argentine political party Unión Cívica Radical.
The legal action adds further fuel to the growing controversy surrounding Milei’s endorsement of the controversial memecoin, which has raised concerns over ethical and legal violations in his promotion of digital assets.
Here’s how investors can protect themselves by learning from the $LIBRA scandal:
The LIBRA memecoin scandal is a pivotal moment in Argentina’s political landscape, challenging the balance between state control and digital freedom.
As President Milei’s government faces scrutiny over its involvement in the promotion of LIBRA, the cryptocurrency community and global financial markets will be watching closely.
How Milei addresses these allegations could have lasting implications for his leadership and for Argentina’s role in the global digital economy.
They reportedly accumulated tokens early, then sold them in coordinated dumps, causing the price to crash while they profited. Davis faced public backlash and scrutiny from crypto investigators but continued to deny that $LIBRA was a scam. Watch out for political endorsements, check pre-launch wallet distributions, and be skeptical of coins with sudden influencer hype.How did insiders manipulate the market?
What happened to Hayden Davis after the scandal?
How can investors avoid similar memecoin scams?